The American Revolution was a defining moment in American history that resulted in the independence of 13 British colonies in North America and the formation of the United States. The main causes of the American Revolution were:
British Tax Policy: The British government imposed a series of taxes on the colonies, including the Stamp Act, the Townshend Acts and the Road Act. The inhabitants saw these taxes as unjust, because they felt that they should not be taxed without representation in the British government.
Restrictive Trade Policy: The British government placed restrictions on the trade of goods and merchandise between the colonies and other countries such as France and Spain. Residents believed that they had the right to trade freely with other countries and that these restrictions would hinder their economic growth.
Lack of representation in the British government: The settlers had no representation in the British government and felt that their interests were not adequately represented or protected. They believed that they should have the same rights and privileges as British living in England.
Colonists played an important role in causing the American Revolution. They organized demonstrations, boycotts and demonstrations against British policies and formed groups such as the Sons of Liberty and the Committees of Comespondence to coordinate their activities.
They also engaged in civil disobedience, such as the Boston Tea Party, where they threw tea into Boston Harbor to protest the Tea Act. In addition, they established the Continental Congress, which was the de facto government during the Revolution and later declared independence from Great Britain in 1776.
In summary, the main causes of the American Revolution were British taxation policies, restrictive trade policies, and lack of representation in the British government. Colonists played an important role in causing the revolution by organizing demonstrations, boycotts and demonstrations against British policies and engaging in civil disobedience.